Du er her:Forsiden › English › The Constitutional Act

 

The Constitutional Act

The Constitutional Act lays down the framework of Danish democracy. It outlines the citizens’ rights or human rights such as freedom of expression and freedom of assembly, which i.a. are intended to protect them against infringement of their rights by the State.

Tekst fra grundloven

The Constitutional Act also underlines the principle of the majority’s right to take decisions and it obliges the citizens to observe the laws of their country.

Indirectly, the Danish citizens exert their power at general elections by electing the politicians whom they consider best suited to represent their interests in Parliament. 

In order to avoid misuse of power, the Constitutional Act comprises the three powers of the state:

  • Parliament is the legislative power which passes the Bills. 
  • The Government is the executive power ensuring that the laws are elaborated and observed. 
  • The courts of justice are the judicial power which rules in conflicts between citizens and between authorities and citizens.

 

Den danske grundlov i montren i vandrehallen The Constitutional Acts of 1849, 1866, 1915 and the current one from 1953 are displayed in the Lobby.

 

It is up to the Prime Minister to decide when to call an election. However, a general election must be called at least every four years. And only if Parliament finds itself in a minority will the Prime Minister be obliged to call an election.

Senest opdateret: [09.03.2010]

 
 

Download

 

Publications in English on the Danish Parliament

 
Folketinget, Christiansborg
1240 København K
Telefon: +45 3337 5500
 
Til top